What does the href attribute in <a> do?
Role of the href Attribute in <a>
The href attribute in the <a> (anchor) tag specifies the URL or location that the link should point to. When a user clicks the link, the browser navigates to the resource defined in href.
Key Points about href
It defines the destination of the hyperlink (a webpage, file, email address, or part of the same page).
If
hrefis missing, the<a>element won’t work as a link.You can use absolute URLs (e.g.,
https://example.com) or relative URLs (e.g.,/about.html).Special values like
mailto:someone@example.comopen an email client, andtel:+123456789initiates a phone call on supported devices.
Example Usage
In short: The href attribute defines the target address of a hyperlink, making the <a> tag functional.